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@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ To learn how to integrate your custom module into Teiler, please refer to https:
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```bash
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ENABLE_TEILER=true
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```
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[For further information](ccp/modules/teiler.md)
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### Data Exporter Service
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@ -399,6 +400,7 @@ The Exporter is a dedicated service for extracting and exporting Bridgehead data
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```bash
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ENABLE_EXPORTER=true
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```
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#### Data Quality Report
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To assess the quality and plausibility of your imported data, the Reporter component is pre-configured to generate Excel reports with data quality metrics and statistical analyses. Reporter is part of the Exporter and can be enabled by setting the same environment variable in your `<PROJECT>.conf` file:
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@ -411,6 +413,7 @@ For convenience, it's recommended to enable the Teiler web frontend alongside th
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ENABLE_TEILER=true
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ENABLE_EXPORTER=true
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```
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[For further information](ccp/modules/exporter.md)
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## Things you should know
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@ -1,19 +1,180 @@
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# Teiler
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This module orchestrates the different microfrontends of the bridgehead as a single page application.
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**Teiler** is the central frontend of the **bridgehead system**. It brings together multiple independent tools—each built as a **microfrontend**—into a single, unified web application.
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Users interact with Teiler as one coherent interface, but behind the scenes, it dynamically integrates and displays self-contained modules developed with different technologies (**Angular**, **Vue**, **React**, etc.). This modular approach makes Teiler highly flexible, allowing teams to develop, deploy, and maintain features independently.
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Teiler ensures:
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* **A consistent look and feel** across tools.
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* **Smooth navigation** between components.
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* **Seamless user authentication** across the entire interface.
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Each independent tool integrated into Teiler is called a **bridgehead app**. A bridgehead app can be:
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- A fully standalone microfrontend with its own frontend and backend services.
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- An embedded service inside the Teiler Dashboard.
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- An external link to another service, possibly hosted on a central server or elsewhere in the federated research network.
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The modularity of Teiler enables it to adapt easily to the evolving needs of the research federated network by simply adding, updating, or removing bridgehead apps.
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Below is a breakdown of Teiler's internal components that make this orchestration possible.
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- [Teiler Orchestrator](#teiler-orchestrator)
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- [Teiler Dashboard](#teiler-dashboard)
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- [Teiler Backend](#teiler-backend)
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---
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## Teiler Orchestrator
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Single SPA component that consists on the root HTML site of the single page application and a javascript code that
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gets the information about the microfrontend calling the teiler backend and is responsible for registering them. With the
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resulting mapping, it can initialize, mount and unmount the required microfrontends on the fly.
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The microfrontends run independently in different containers and can be based on different frameworks (Angular, Vue, React,...)
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This microfrontends can run as single alone but need an extension with Single-SPA (https://single-spa.js.org/docs/ecosystem).
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There are also available three templates (Angular, Vue, React) to be directly extended to be used directly in the teiler.
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The **Teiler Orchestrator** is the entry point of the **Single Page Application (SPA)**. It consists of:
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- An **HTML root page**.
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- A **JavaScript layer** that:
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- **Retrieves microfrontend configurations** from the backend.
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- **Registers and manages** the microfrontends using [**Single-SPA**](https://single-spa.js.org/), the framework Teiler uses to create and coordinate its microfrontend environment.
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Using this information, the orchestrator dynamically **loads the correct microfrontend** for a given route and manages its **lifecycle** (*init*, *mount*, *unmount*) in real time.
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**Microfrontends** run in their own containers and can be implemented with any major frontend framework. To be compatible with Teiler, they must integrate with **Single-SPA**.
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To encourage developers to create their own microfrontends and integrate them into Teiler, we provide **starter templates** for **Angular**, **Vue**, and **React**. Developing a new microfrontend is straightforward:
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1. Use one of the templates.
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2. Extend it with your own functionality.
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3. Add its configuration in the **Teiler Backend**.
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This modular approach accelerates development and fosters collaboration.
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**GitHub repository:** [https://github.com/samply/teiler-orchestrator](https://github.com/samply/teiler-orchestrator)
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---
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## Teiler Dashboard
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It consists on the main dashboard and a set of embedded services.
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### Login
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user and password in ccp.local.conf
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The **Teiler Dashboard** is the unified interface users interact with after logging in. It provides:
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- A **single point of access** where various bridgehead apps are embedded as microfrontends.
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- **Central navigation** and **session management** for a smooth user experience.
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### Authentication and Authorization
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Teiler uses **OpenID Connect (OIDC)** for user authentication, accessible via the **top navigation bar**.
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We consider three possible **application roles**:
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| Role | Description |
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|--------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
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| Public | Accessible by any user without the need to log in |
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| User | Normal users working with various bridgehead applications |
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| Admin | Bridgehead system administrators |
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It is possible to **deactivate OIDC authentication** entirely. In such cases, **all apps must have at least the public role** to allow access. While this may be suitable for development or testing, we **strongly encourage** at least some external authentication mechanism or network-level access control to secure the bridgehead environment.
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Alternatively, basic authentication can be enforced through the existing **Traefik infrastructure** integrated with the bridgehead.
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**GitHub repository:** [https://github.com/samply/teiler-dashboard](https://github.com/samply/teiler-dashboard)
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---
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## Teiler Backend
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In this component, the microfrontends are configured.
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The **Teiler Backend** serves as the central configuration hub for all microfrontends and bridgehead apps. It defines:
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- Which bridgehead apps are available.
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- Their loading URLs and routes.
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- Optional metadata such as display names, icons, roles, and activation status.
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It enables the orchestrator to remain **generic and flexible**, adapting dynamically to whatever apps are defined in the backend configuration.
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### Assets Directory
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There is an **assets** directory where you can save images and other static files to be accessible to your microfrontends. This helps configure and customize apps more easily and quickly.
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Assets can be referenced via:
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```
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<Teiler Backend URL>/assets/<filename>
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```
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### App Configuration via Environment Variables
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Apps are configured using environment variables with the following structure:
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```
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TEILER_APP<Number>_<suffix>
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Optional: TEILER_APP<Number>_<LanguageCode>_<suffix>
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```
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- The **number** is just for grouping variables for a single app and has no intrinsic meaning.
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- The **app** is the unit within Teiler, shown as a box in the dashboard.
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- Apps can be:
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- Embedded apps inside the Teiler Dashboard (there is a helper Python script for generating embedded apps: [create-embedded-app.py](https://github.com/samply/teiler-dashboard/blob/main/create-embedded-app.py))
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- External links (e.g., central services outside the local bridgehead instance)
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- An app's frontend (microfrontend or embedded app) can either contain the entire functionality or serve as a frontend communicating with other backend microservices in the bridgehead.
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Currently supported languages in the main projects DKTK and BBMRI are **English (EN)** and **German (DE)**, but the system can be extended to other languages.
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The Teiler Dashboard requests variables from the backend for each app and passes the desired language code. If a language-specific variable is unavailable, the default language value is returned.
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### App Availability Monitoring
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The Teiler Backend regularly **pings apps** to check availability and displays status messages such as:
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- "Frontend not available"
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- "Backend not available"
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- "Frontend and Backend not available"
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### Accepted TEILER_APP Variable Suffixes
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| Suffix | Description |
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|------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| NAME | Identifier of the app (no spaces). For embedded apps, must match the identifier defined in Teiler Dashboard. |
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| TITLE | Display title shown to users. |
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| DESCRIPTION | Brief description of the app. |
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| BACKENDURL | URL of the backend microservice (if applicable). |
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| BACKENDCHECKURL | URL that the backend pings to verify backend availability. Defaults to BACKENDURL if not specified. |
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| SOURCEURL | URL of the microfrontend or external link (not used for embedded apps). |
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| SOURCECHECKURL | URL to ping to check microfrontend or external link availability. Defaults to SOURCEURL if not specified. |
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| ROLES | Comma-separated roles allowed: `TEILER_PUBLIC`, `TEILER_USER`, `TEILER_ADMIN`. |
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| ISACTIVATED | `true` or `false`. Used to temporarily deactivate an app without deleting its config. |
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| ICONCLASS | Bootstrap icon class to display in app box (e.g., `"bi bi-search"`). |
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| ICONSOURCEURL | URL to an image icon. Prefer using local assets instead of external URLs. |
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| ORDER | Relative display order of the app in the dashboard. |
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| ISEXTERNALLINK | `true` or `false`. Indicates if the app is an external link outside the local bridgehead. |
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| ISLOCAL | `true` or `false`. Indicates if the app runs locally within the bridgehead site or on a central server. |
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*Note:* Embedded apps often have many of these variables preconfigured and may not require manual specification. See the [Teiler Dashboard documentation](https://github.com/samply/teiler-dashboard) for details.
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### Additional Teiler Backend Variables for Dashboard Configuration
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| Variable Prefix | Description |
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|------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| TEILER_DASHBOARD_ | General configuration of the dashboard. |
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| TEILER_DASHBOARD_<LangCode>_ | Language-specific configuration overrides. |
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Important suffixes include:
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| Suffix | Description |
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|------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| WELCOME_TITLE | Title shown on the initial screen before login. |
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| WELCOME_TEXT | Welcome message or instructions before login. |
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| FURTHER_INFO | Additional informational text or links. |
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| BACKGROUND_IMAGE_URL | URL to a background image (SVG recommended for scalability). |
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| LOGO_URL | URL to the project or bridgehead logo. |
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| LOGO_HEIGHT | Height of the displayed logo. |
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| LOGO_TEXT | Title text of the bridgehead (e.g., "DKTK Bridgehead"). |
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| COLOR_PALETTE | JSON link to color palettes for text, lines, icons, and background (especially for SVGs). |
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| COLOR_PROFILE | Selected color profile from the palette. |
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| FONT | Font family for the dashboard text. |
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---
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**GitHub repository:** [https://github.com/samply/teiler-backend](https://github.com/samply/teiler-backend)
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---
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If you want to create your own bridgehead app and integrate it into Teiler, start by selecting a template or building a microfrontend compatible with **Single-SPA**. Then add your app’s configuration in the Teiler Backend as described above.
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This flexible, modular design enables easy expansion
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